## Abstract Subsequent to excision and explantation of the limb blastema into culture medium, there is an abrupt reduction in mitotic index lasting several hours. Coincident with the disappearance of mitosis, abnormal mitotic figures (AMFs), lacking the condensed chromosomal nature of normal figure
Accumulation of glucocorticoids in regenerating areas of limbs of the newt,Notophthalmus viridescens
β Scribed by Bromley, Stephen C
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1977
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 854 KB
- Volume
- 201
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-104X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Evidence is presented that regenerating portions of newt limbs preferentially accumulate ^3^Hβlabelled exogeneous cortisol and corticosterone. The ability of such regions to accumulate glucocorticoids is maximal about seven days after amputation and is abolished by interrupting the spinal nerves innervating the limb. Either hypophysectomy or ablation of interrenal tissue is without marked effect. The accumulation effect is not shown by aldosterone, testosterone, glucose, cholesterol, or leucine but estradiol does accumulate to a someβwhat lesser extent than do the glucocorticoids examined.
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## Abstract Five distinguishable stages of tail regeneration in the adult newt have been established. The stages are based on external morphological changes and internal histological characteristics rather than chronological age of the regenerate.
## Abstract Experiments were performed in vitro to assess the mitogenic activity of brain homogenates and cyclic nucleotides on adult newt limb blastemal cells. Early cone stage blastemata were explanted into organ culture, and thus denervated. The mitotic index (M.I.) of each was calculated and sh
## Abstract Preparations of ungulate growth hormone that have been used thus far to establish the role of that compound in supporting limb regeneration in hypophysectomized newts have contained significant prolactin contamination. Prolactin when present with thyroxin has been shown to be effective
The regenerative ability of limb stumps bearing partial circumferences of flank skin was tested in the newt, Notophthalmus viridescens. Skin dorsal to the lateral line of the flank was removed and used to replace 1/4, 112, or 314 of the skin of the upper forelimb. Grafts were placed at anterior, pos