The mass spectra of the trimethylsilyl derivatives of 22 3P-hydroxy-A5-pregnenes have been examined with the aid of deuterium labelling and high resolution mass measurements. The influence of additional hydroxy and keto substituents on the characteristic fragment ions is discussed and fragmentation
Absorption spectra of Δ5-3β-hydroxy steroids in two reagents
✍ Scribed by Alfred M. Bongiovanni
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1965
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 277 KB
- Volume
- 13
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-2697
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✦ Synopsis
In the course of studies of A5-3P-hydroxy steroids in human urine, the absorption spectra of these compounds in two sulfuric acid reagents proved of value in arriving at their identification (1). Wilson (2) has previously reported spectra of 11 steroids in sulfuric acid reagents. Smith et al. ( 3) have compiled spectra for a large number of steroids in sulfuric acid. This report extends these observations to 10 additional compounds and includes 5 previously described. These methods arc helpful for the partial characterization of steroids in small quantity and as noted below one pair of isomers may be distinguished by these techniques.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Reagents and Equipment
Concentrated sulfuric acid: Mallinckrodt, analytical grade. Ethanol, absolute: Commercial Solvents Corporation. Oertel reagent (4) : 2 vol concentrated sulfuric acid was added to 1 vol of 95% absolute ethanol with cooling.
Cuvets: Pyrocell Corporation, 1.5-ml capacity, lo-mm light path.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract An ion formed by loss of 56 mass units from the molecular ion is often seen in mass spectra of trimethylsilyl ethers of C~19~ and C~21~ steroids having a 3β‐hydroxy‐Δ^5^ structure and an oxo group at C‐17 or C‐20. The nature of this fragment was investigated by the use of perdeuteriotri