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A sensitive estimation of the percentage of guanine plus cytosine in deoxyribonucleic acid by high performance liquid chromatography

✍ Scribed by C.Y. Ko; J.L. Johnson; L.B. Barnett; H.M. McNair; J.R. Vercellotti


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1977
Tongue
English
Weight
481 KB
Volume
80
Category
Article
ISSN
0003-2697

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✦ Synopsis


A rapid high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method is described which offers a fast quantitative procedure for determining the percentage of guanine (G) plus cytosine (C) in DNA preparations after acid hydrolysis in 88% formic acid. As little as 10 Fg of DNA is amenable to this analysis. Although thymine is sometimes poorly resolved from impurities at the solvent front, the percentage of G f C was found to be accurateiy determined using adenine (A) simply from the ratio of concentrations from C/(A + C) or (G + C)/(2 A + G + C). The HPLC method gave values for the percentage of G + C in close agreement with thermal melting point and buoyant density values determined for the DNA of ten bacterial species and two fungi.


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