Designs of a quadrupole ion trap (QIT) as a source for timeβofβflight (TOF) mass spectrometry are evaluated for mass resolution, ion trapping, and laser activation of trapped ions. Comparisons are made with the standard hyperbolic electrode ion trap geometry for TOF mass analysis in both linear and
A segmented ring, cylindrical ion trap source for time-of-flight mass spectrometry
β Scribed by Qinchung Ji; Michael R. Davenport; Christie G. Enke; John F. Holland
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 900 KB
- Volume
- 7
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1044-0305
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β¦ Synopsis
An ion trap source has been designed for use with time-of-flight (TOF) mass analysis. Two thin diaphragms make up a segmented ring electrode; the end cap electrodes are planar wire mesh. The potential field produced by the rf voltage applied between the ring and end cap electrodes resembles that of the cylindrical ion trap. The trapped ion population for ions created by electron impact exhibits linear growth against a first-order loss that has a time constant of about 50 ps; no ion loss occurs when the electron beam is off. The observed value of qr at low-mass cutoff for rf ion storage is -0.84. Pulsed extraction of all ions is accomplished by switching the trap electrodes from rf to voltages required to provide a linear dc extraction field. The TOF flight path includes a wide energy range reflectron. Better than unit mass resolution is achieved through m/z 500 without collisional ion cooling. With an extraction rate of 1 kHz and a recording rate of 4 spectra per second, a linear working curve is obtained between 36 pg and 18 ng of chlorobenzene delivered chromatographically.
The system has demonstrated the potential to achieve a very high sample utilization efficiency at high spectral generation rates. (
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