## Abstract A diode‐ring coupling technique has been used to design quadrature voltage‐controlled oscillators (QVCOs), which consist of two n‐core VCOs.The proposed CMOS QVCOs have been implemented with the TSMC 0.18 μm CMOS technology. A single‐band and a dual‐band QVCOs have been implemented to s
A quadrature CMOS clapp voltage-controlled oscillator
✍ Scribed by Sheng-Lyang Jang; Hsiu-An Yeh; Chia-Wei Chang; Miin-Horng Juang; Han-Sheng Chen
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 359 KB
- Volume
- 53
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0895-2477
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
A new fully integrated, CMOS Clapp quadrature voltage‐controlled oscillator (QVCO) is presented.The QVCO is composed of two differential n‐core Clapp VCOs coupled by four pMOSFETs and was implemented in the 0.18‐μm CMOS technology with 0.9‐V supply voltage. The die area is 0.574 × 0.866 mm^2^. At the supply voltage of 0.9 V, the total power consumption is 12.2 mW. The free‐running frequency of the QVCO is tunable from 7.89 to 9.3 GHz as the tuning voltage is varied from 0 to 2 V. The measured phase noise at 1‐MHz frequency offset is −118.65 dBc/Hz at the oscillation frequency of 7.89 GHz, and the figure of merit of the proposed QVCO is about −185.71 dBc/Hz. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Microwave Opt Technol Lett, 2011; View this article online at wileyonlinelibrary.com. DOI 10.1002/mop.26109
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