## Abstract An ultra‐wideband voltage‐controlled oscillator (VCO) in a standard 0.18‐μm CMOS process is presented in this article. The designed VCO adopts two active inductors to replace the passive spiral inductors; this results in an increase in tuning‐range and chip area reduction. The active in
An extremely miniaturized 15-GHz CMOS distributed voltage-controlled oscillator
✍ Scribed by Mohan K. Chirala; Cam Nguyen
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 253 KB
- Volume
- 51
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0895-2477
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
A distributed voltage‐controlled oscillator (DVCO) employing novel multilayered inductors is implemented in a standard 0.18‐μm CMOS process. The DVCO is at least 90% smaller than the earlier reported DVCOs and its core occupies a mere 348 μm × 195 μm or 0.06 mm^2^, making it the smallest distributed VCO reported in any monolithic technology to date. The VCO employs a four‐stage unstable distributed amplifier and generates a fundamental signal at 14.9 GHz with a phase noise of −100.2 dBc/Hz @ 1 MHz offset and a 12% tuning range. The circuit consumes 34 mW of DC power and provides −0.8 dBm of output power. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Microwave Opt Technol Lett 51: 1953–1955, 2009; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/mop.24504
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