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A novel one-pot synthesis of 2-aminoquinolines from arylazidoketones by cyclization under Vilsmeier conditions

✍ Scribed by Ramiya R. Amaresh; Paramasivan T. Perumal


Book ID
104208925
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1998
Tongue
French
Weight
784 KB
Volume
54
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-4020

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✦ Synopsis


Studies have been carried out on a new novel method for the synthesis of 2-(N,Ndisubstituted)aminoquinoline via intramolecular electrophilic substitution of methyleniminium salts by azide. Treatment of l-(2-azidophenyl)ethanone with Vilsmeier reagent (DMF/POC13) gave 4-chloro-2dimethylamino-3-quinolinecarboxaldehyde and 4-chloro-2 -dimethylaminoquinoline, whereas 1 -(2azidophenyl)propanone and 1-(2-azidophenyl)butanone give unformylated products 4-chloro-3-methyl-2dimethylaminoquinoline, 4-chloro-3-methylquinoline and 4-chloro-3-ethyl-2-dimethylaminoquinoline, 4chloro-3-ethylquinoline respectively. The possible mechanisms for the formation of the products are discussed.

The effect of the N,N-dimethylamino leaving group has been studied using stericaUy hindered Nmethylformanilide(MFA), N-formylpiperidine(NFP) and N-formylmorpholine(NFM) instead of DMF.


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A Novel One-Pot Synthesis of 2-Aminoquinolines from Arylazidoketones by Cyclization under Vilsmeier Conditions. -The reaction of Vilsmeier reagent with 2-azidophenyl ketones is investigated. 1-(2-Azidophenyl)ethanone (I) yields a mixture of the aminoquinolines (III) and (IV). Unexpectedly, the anal

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