C ell-culture techniques have long been consid- ered the ''gold standard'' for the detection of Chlamydia trachomatis. The major advantage of cellculture isolation is the specificity, which approaches 100%; however, even in experienced laboratories, its sensitivity is only 70-80%. 1-3 Its primary us
A new microimmunofluorescence test for the detection of Chlamydia pneumoniae specific antibodies
✍ Scribed by F. Fernández; J. Gutiérrez; J. Mendoza; J. Linares; M. J. Soto
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2004
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 114 KB
- Volume
- 44
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0233-111X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
To evaluate a microimmunofluorescence (MIF) test (Chlamydia pneumoniae IgG, Vircell, Spain) that detects IgG against Chlamydophila pneumoniae (Cp), MRL Diagnostics MIF was used as reference test. Cross‐reactivity against Chlamydia trachomatis (Ct) and Chlamydophila psittaci (Cps) was investigated. Eighty sera were analysed from 22 subjects with vascular disease, 38 with multiple sclerosis and 20 healthy individuals. Vircell and MRL MIF tests assessed 58.75% and 60% of the samples as positive, respectively, and their results coincided (positive/negative) in 98.75% of samples. One major (>1 IgG titre) and 32 minor (1 titre) discrepancies were observed. Correlation between tests was significant. Vircell MIF test demonstrated 97.9% sensitivity and 100% specificity. Differences in simultaneous reactivity to Ct and Cps between the tests were not significant. Vircell MIF test showed a good performance to detect the IgG against Cp. (© 2004 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)
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