A new model, which combines in-bed and freeboard sulfation, significantly improves the ability to predict sulfur capture by limestone sorbents in fluidized-bed coal combustors. In this model, the in-bed hydrodynamics are described in terms of a bubble phase and an emulsion phase while the freeboard
A model for desulphurisation with limestone in a fluidised coal combustor
โ Scribed by J. Zheng; J.G. Yates; P.N. Rowe
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1982
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 644 KB
- Volume
- 37
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2509
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โฆ Synopsis
Kinetic expressions used to describe the reactions of deactivating catalyst particles are applied here to the sulphation of calcined limestone in a fluidised bed coal comhustor where reactivity diminishes as pores fill with sulphate. Following closely the recent work of Fieldes and Davidson it is shown how experiments with batchwise addition of limestone to the combustor may be used to derive the two reaction rate constants of the system, k, and !Q, and how these may be incorporated into a two-phase model of a tluidised bed reactor to obtain predictions of desulphurisation etliciency under conditions of continuous operation. The resulting equation for SOI retention, 7, may be simplified to:
where K is a function of limestone type and operating conditions and p is the calcium-to-sulphur mole ratio. The predictions of this equation are shown to be in agreement with experimental results.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
A model of coal combustion dynamics in a fluidized bed is developed in this study. The model is carried out on the premise that the total combustion response can be decomposed into two distinct processes: volatile combustion and char combustion. In this investigation, combustion dynamics are examine
The objective of this study is to determine the chemical kinetics of desulphurization of Thai limestone in an atmospheric fluidized bed combustor (AFBC). The experiments, which employed the batch technique using the limestone samples from six major sources in Thailand, were performed in a laboratory
The processes in a fluidized-bed combustor are analysed, and equations are written to express the absorption rate of sulphur dioxide by limestone in admixture with the fuel feed. The procedure adopted for solution of the equations is described, and some of the results predicted by the model are brie
## Abstract A reactor model is presented to calculate the sulfur retention and SO~2~ emission of a fluidizedโbed coal combustor with absorption of SO~2~ by limestone or dolomite. It is based on the twoโphase theory of fluidization and a two parameter simplified rate expression for the sulfation rea