The kinetics of the oxidation of mandelic acid (MA) by permanganate in aqueous alkaline medium at a constant ionic strength of 1.0 mol dm Γ3 were studied spectrophotometrically. The reaction shows first-order kinetics in [permanganate ion] and fractional order dependences in [MA] and [alkali]. Addit
A kinetic study of the permanganate oxidation of triethylamine. Catalysis by soluble colloids
β Scribed by Joaquin F. Perez-Benito; Conchita Arias
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 714 KB
- Volume
- 23
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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β¦ Synopsis
The kinetics of the reaction between permanganate ion and triethylamine in aqueous phosphate buffers (pH 6-8) has been studied. The reaction is autocatalytic, a soluble form of colloidal manganese dioxide temporarily stabilized in solution by adsorption of phosphate ions on its surface having been identified as the autocatalyst. The reaction is also catalyzed by gum arabic. Mechanisms in agreement with the kinetic data are proposed for the reaction pathways taking place in the bulk solution (for both triethylamine and triethylammonium ion as reductants) and on both the gum arabic and manganese dioxide colloidal particles.
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The permanganate oxidation of alkencs is generally believed to occur via an intermediate cyclic hypomanganate ester both in alkaline [ 1, 21 and acidic media [3-51. Two types of intermediates have been detected in these reactions, viz. manganese(II1) [4-
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