## Abstract __Purpose:__ The aim of this study was to analyze surface changes of three siliconeβhydrogel contact lenses after daily wear. The lenses used in this study were balafilcon A, lotrafilcon B (both surfaceβtreated), and galyfilcon A (non surfaceβtreated). __Methods:__ To understand how and
A comparative study of surface energy data from atomic force microscopy and from contact angle goniometry
β Scribed by Dimitrios A. Lamprou; James R. Smith; Thomas G. Nevell; Eugen Barbu; Corinne Stone; Colin R. Willis; John Tsibouklis
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 198 KB
- Volume
- 256
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0169-4332
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Forces of adhesion have been measured for interactions involving self-assembled monolayers or polymerfilm structures that had each been deposited onto a gold-coated glass substrate and a probing, gold-coated cantilever. The data have been fitted into mathematical models that allow the calculation of surface energy by considering the work done for the separation of the identically coated contacting surfaces. These values of surface energy are in close agreement with those from corresponding contact angle determinations, highlighting the potential usefulness of the technique for the study of surfaces at a resolution level approaching 1000 atoms. Comparative studies show that the employment of the atomic force microscopy technique may be preferable for the study of samples that are susceptible to penetration by liquids or for investigations under conditions that exceed the useful limits of conventional probing techniques involving liquids.
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Interactions of ionic species, (organic and inorganic) precipitates, and fine solids with a low energy hydrophobic surface were examined using a model system of paraffin wax in aqueous solutions. Contact angle measurement was used to evaluate the interactions between paraffin wax and testing variabl