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A chronopotentiometric investigation of the dissociation of sulphate ions in molten equimolar NaCl-KCl at 750°C

✍ Scribed by D.M. Wrench; D. Inman


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1967
Tongue
English
Weight
478 KB
Volume
12
Category
Article
ISSN
0013-4686

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✦ Synopsis


The Lux-Flood acid-base equilibrium SOS + o*-+ so&%in molten equimolar NaCl/KCI at 750°C has been investigated using conventional chronopotentiometry. The equilibrium constant for this reaction is shown to be very high (K > 10"). Thus the sulphate ion in solution in this melt does not decompose unless a very strong acid such as the metaphosphate ion is added to the melt. This removes oxide ions according to the reaction. 2PO*-+ so&p----+ SOS + p*o,+ The pyrophosphate anion is not a sufficiently strong acid to remove oxide from sulphate. R&nun&-On a ttudib l'tquilibre acide-base Lux-Flood so, + OS-+ so,adans un milieu fondu Bquimolaire NaCl/KCl ii 750"C,en utilisant la chronopotentiom&rie conventionnelle. La constante d'&quilibre de c&e &action est d&montrb t&s 6lev6e (K > lo*). Ainsi l'ion sulfate en solution dans ce milieu fondu ne se d6composerait pas, B moins qu'un acide t&s fort, comme l'ion mbaphosphate y soit ajout6. Ceci 6limine l'ion oxyg&ne du sulfate, selon la &action 2PO,-+ so,*--+ SOS + PIO,'-L'anion pyrophosphate n'est pas un acide suffisamment fort pour Climiner ainsi l'ion oxyg&ne du sulfate. Zusammenfassung_-Das %iure/Basen-Gleichgewicht SO, + O*-+ SO,'-in einer lquimolaren Schmelze NaCl/KCl wurde bei 750°C mittels konventioneller Chronopotentiometrie untersucht. Es wird gezeigt, dass die Gleichgewichtskonstannte dieser Reaktion sehr gross (K > IO*) ist. Demzufolge zersetzt sich das gelijste Sulfation in dieser Schmelze nicht, ausser wenn eine sehr starke SLure,


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