Glutamate dehydrogenase has been purified to near-homogeneity from mature larvae of Drosophila melanogaster. The enzyme has a molecular weight of 347,000 measured by sucrose gradient sedimentation and 343,000 measured by variable-porosity acrylamide gel electrophoresis. Electrophoresis under denatur
6-Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase fromDrosophila melanogaster. I. Purification and properties of the a isozyme
β Scribed by John H. Williamson; Diane Krochko; Billy W. Geer
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1980
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 699 KB
- Volume
- 18
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0006-2928
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β¦ Synopsis
Drosophila melanogaster. The activity level is highest in early third instar larvae and declines to a lower, but relatively constant, level at all later stages of development. The enzyme is localized in the cytosolic portion of the cell. The A-isozymic form of 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase was purified to homogeneity and has a molecular weight of 105,000. The enzyme is a dimer consisting of subunits with molecular weights of 55,000 and 53,000. For the oxidative decarboxylation of 6-phosphogluconate the Kmfor substrate is 81/~M while that for NADP + is 22.3 ktM. The optimum pH for activity is 7.8 while the optimum temperature is 37 C.
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