[5]Helicenes by tandem radical cyclisation
β Scribed by David C. Harrowven; Michael I.T. Nunn; David R. Fenwick
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2002
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 115 KB
- Volume
- 43
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0040-4039
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β¦ Synopsis
A new and rapid approach to [5]helicenes is described. A central feature is the use of a sequential, non-reducing radical cyclisation reaction of (Z,Z)-1,4-bis(2-iodostyryl)benzene derivatives, viz. 31, mediated by tributyltin hydride.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The paper describes a synthesis of 1,2,3,12,13,14-hexamethoxy[5]helicene 1. The synthesis features two sp 2 -sp 2 bond forming reactions, each involving a 6-exo/endo-trig cyclisation of an aryl radical intermediate to an arene.
Reaction of various dehydroamino esters with tin hydrides resulted in 5-endo-5-exo or 5-endo-6endo tandem cyclisafion reactions. The preferred pathway was dependent on alkene substitution and the bicyclic products have potential application in indolizidine and pyrrolizidine alkaloid synthesis.