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1H NMR study of lithium d-lactate

✍ Scribed by M.L. Buszko; E.R. Andrew


Book ID
103963663
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
483 KB
Volume
1
Category
Article
ISSN
0926-2040

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✦ Synopsis


Polycrystalline D-lactic acid lithium salt [(R)-2-hydroxypropanoic acid lithium salt, lithium D-lactate] has been investigated by pulsed proton magnetic resonance methods between 77 and 300 K at 25 MHz. The main relaxation mechanism is methyl rotation; the motion is characterized by an activation energy Ea = 14.5 +/- 0.5 kJ/mol and time factor tau 0 = (1.5 +/- 0.5) x 10(-13) s. The activation energy is higher than the potential barrier obtained by ESR and ENDOR techniques for methyl rotation in the lactate radical. The methyl rotation is also responsible for a reduction of the dipolar second moment. Below 100 K the reduction of the dipolar second moment is ascribed to quantum-mechanical tunneling; an excitation energy of 6.1 +/- 1 kJ/mol is derived from a contribution to the spin-lattice relaxation times from the tunneling.


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