1H NMR study of lithium d-lactate
β Scribed by M.L. Buszko; E.R. Andrew
- Book ID
- 103963663
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 483 KB
- Volume
- 1
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0926-2040
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β¦ Synopsis
Polycrystalline D-lactic acid lithium salt [(R)-2-hydroxypropanoic acid lithium salt, lithium D-lactate] has been investigated by pulsed proton magnetic resonance methods between 77 and 300 K at 25 MHz. The main relaxation mechanism is methyl rotation; the motion is characterized by an activation energy Ea = 14.5 +/- 0.5 kJ/mol and time factor tau 0 = (1.5 +/- 0.5) x 10(-13) s. The activation energy is higher than the potential barrier obtained by ESR and ENDOR techniques for methyl rotation in the lactate radical. The methyl rotation is also responsible for a reduction of the dipolar second moment. Below 100 K the reduction of the dipolar second moment is ascribed to quantum-mechanical tunneling; an excitation energy of 6.1 +/- 1 kJ/mol is derived from a contribution to the spin-lattice relaxation times from the tunneling.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The lactate concentration was estimated from the spectra by comparison to signals from N-acetylaspartate, creatine + phosphocreatine, and water. The effects of Tz, phase modulation, and solvent suppression were taken into account. The estimated concentrations were compared to determinations performe