The O-silylated dienolates of unsaturated ketones and esters can be alkylated using zinc bromide catalysis to give predominantly the y-alkylated carbonyl compounds. The substitution pattern of the substrate (11, favours, in certain cases, very high or complete y-selectivity.
✦ LIBER ✦
α-Alkylation of ketones, esters, and lactones: zinc bromide-catalysed alkylation of o-silylated enolates, a synthesis of (±)-ar-turmerone
✍ Scribed by Ian Paterson
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 125 KB
- Volume
- 20
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0040-4039
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
O-Silylated ketone enolates can be alkylated regiospecifically with t-alkyl halides in the presence of an equivalent of titanium tetrachloride;
2 for the alkylation of lithium enolates, in general, dialkylation,3 loss of regiospecificity,3 and self-condensation4 are common problems.
Alternative methods 3,5 for the specific alkylation of ketones are best suited for alkylation at the less-substituted side.
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