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X-ray and IR studies on crystal and molecular structure of 4-nitro-2,6-diphenylphenol. Stereochemistry of bifurcated OH⋯π hydrogen bonds

✍ Scribed by Shinichi Ueji; Kazumi Nakatsu; Hiroshi Yoshioka; Kenji Kinoshita


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1982
Tongue
French
Weight
286 KB
Volume
23
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-4039

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✦ Synopsis


The crystals of the title compound contain both intra-and inter-moZecular OH--** hydrogen bonds (the first example of bifurcated OH...a bonds), the stereochemistry of which has been elucidated by an K-ray. structure analysis; this bifurcated bond is also supported by the observations based on the IR spectrum of the crystals. Little is known about the stereochemistry of the hydrogen bonds between hydroxyl groups and II electrons of aromatic systems in the crystalline state. l-3 In order to elucidate the stereochemistry of the OH...71 hydrogen bond, we have undertaken an X-ray crystallographic analysis of 4-nitro-2,6_diphenylphenol 1.4 Here, we present the first example of the structure which contains the OH... IT bond bifurcated into the intra-and inter-molecular IT electrons.


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