As museums are increasingly asked to demonstrate not only their cultural, but also their educational and social significance, understanding how museum visitors learn becomes ever more important. And yet, learning can be conceptualised and investigated in many ways. Coming to terms with how theories
Writing as a Learning Tool: Integrating Theory and Practice
β Scribed by David R. Olson (auth.), PΓ€ivi TynjΓ€lΓ€, Lucia Mason, Kirsti Lonka (eds.)
- Publisher
- Springer Netherlands
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Leaves
- 220
- Series
- Studies in Writing 7
- Edition
- 1
- Category
- Library
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
In a brief summary, the debate concerning the nature of writing processes is about whether the essential characteristic of expertise in writing is a matter of mastering problem-solving strategies. In this respect, the role of social and interactive factors, such as writers' familiarity with the particular genre in which they are writing and their relationship with the discourse community in which they are participating, have been pointed out (e.g. Nystrand, 1989). According to the socio-interactive approach, which refers to Vygotsky's theory, the composition process is a dialogue between the writer and the reader made possible by socially shared knowledge. The meaning of a text is a social construct that is negotiated between the reader and the writer through the medium of the text. The importance of motivational aspects has also been highlighted by two main lines of research, studies of the relationship between writing and self-efficacy (e.g. Pajares & Johnson, 1994, 1996) and studies of the role of interest in the production of expository texts (e.g. Albin, Benton & Khramtsova, 1996; Benton, Corkill, Sharp, Downey, Khramtsova, 1995; Hidi & McLaren, 1990, 1991). Self-efficacy, in this context individuals' beliefs about their ability to produce certain types of texts, have been found to be predictive of writing skills, strategy use and writing performance.
β¦ Table of Contents
Front Matter....Pages i-vi
Prologue....Pages 1-5
Writing as a Learning Tool: An Introduction....Pages 7-22
Writing to Learn....Pages 23-36
Writing, Learning And The Development Of Expertise In Higher Education....Pages 37-56
On the Ecology of Classroom Instruction:....Pages 57-81
Writing to Learn, Writing to Transfer....Pages 83-104
Sequential Writing Tasksβ Influence on Science Learning....Pages 105-129
Note Taking and Essay Writing....Pages 131-143
Portfolio: Integrating Writing, Learning and Assessment....Pages 145-160
New Technology, Writing And Learning....Pages 161-182
Back Matter....Pages 183-219
β¦ Subjects
Learning & Instruction; Education (general); Cognitive Psychology; Applied Linguistics
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