The article begins from the basic concepts of efficiency and effectiveness in higher education. The author defines these terms, and their potential use, through a range of simple examples. Thereafter he develops an argument to suggest that it is important to distinguish between effectiveness and eff
Women in higher education: Effects of crises and change
โ Scribed by Margaret Sutherland
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 744 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0018-1560
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
This article focuses on the effect of economic crisis on women in higher education in Europe, Australia, the United States and Japan. It looks at women's access to higher education as students, women's choice of subjects, the employment prospects of women who have earned university degrees, and women as teachers in higher education. The data suggest that as societies face fiscal crisis, greater emphasis has been placed on articulation between universities and the job market, there has been a tendency to increase fees and decrease student loan possibilities, and universities have curtailed hiring. This has meant that the trends toward equalization which characterized the past two decades are in some jeopardy.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
A conceptual framework of positions on women in science, engineering, and technology (SET) was developed, showing a chronological progression of the main approaches to women's underrepresentation in SET during the past 20 years. Numerous initiatives have been advocated to address women's underrepres
## Abstract Two evaluation models were used in Brazil as tools for policies of higher education undertaken by two different administrations.
Focusing on theoretical and empirical relations among power variables, faculty job involvement, and college organizational effectiveness, this study found that power behaviors variously affect one's sense of job involvement and overall effectiveness of one's college. In particular, influence was fou