An infrared picosecond transient bleacbmg technique wa\_s used LO measure vibrational lifenmes (I;) of hydroxyl groups in fused silica over the temperature range 100-1450 K 7, decreucs from 109 to 15 ps in this range. The 7, remperakure dependence is compared co non-radrative relaxation theory for t
Vibrational population lifetimes of OH(v = 1) in natural crystalline micas
โ Scribed by E.J. Heilwell
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1986
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 686 KB
- Volume
- 129
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
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โฆ Synopsis
Picosecond infrared saturation-recovery measurements have been performed on the OH-stretching vibrations (3500-3710 cm-l) of hydroxyl groups located within the octahedral layers of ten naturally occurring crystalline micas. At room temperature, the average OH(u = 1) vibrational population lifetime (T, f u) for OH-in muscovite is 92 f 13 ps. For biotite samples, absorptions arising from two disti.nct lattice sites yield Z', = 221 f 23 and 87 f 33 ps, respectively. Crystal structures, hydroxyl orientation and hydrogen bonding, ionic environment and infrared spectroscopy of these mineral families are used to rationalize the observed relaxation times.
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Picosecond infrared saturation-recovery experiments were performed to obtain measurements of the vibrational energy lifetimes ( r, ) of CO( v= 1) vibrations (Y GZ 1920-l 985 cm-' ) of carbonyl-containing metal complexes in dilute, room-temperature solutions. For relaxation of the F,, CO-stretching v
Reported are OH lifetime measurements of several different K' levels in the Y' = 1 manifold of tie A \*X+ eIectronic state. 'These measurements are the fust to be reported using an excitation source which populated only sin& K' levels in the V' = 1 manifold. The excitation source in this cise consis