A new technique is introduced in which an argon laser coagulates blood to form an adherent sleeve for the anastomosis of small vessels. The argon laser solidifies the blood into a dark tensile substance which supports the site of repair until vascular continuity is achieved. Laser pulses of 0.75 W a
Vascular recanalization with the argon laser: The role of blood in the transmission of laser energy
β Scribed by Michael D. Kaplan; Robert B. Case; Daniel S. J. Choy
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1985
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 318 KB
- Volume
- 5
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0196-8092
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Successful revascularization of stenosed arteries with the argon laser optical fiber catheter requires delivery of high-power-density energy to the lesion. Because of the high energy absorption by hemoglobin at the argon laser wavelengths, which would attenuate transmission of laser energy to the obstruction, we measured argon laser transmission through blood at different concentrations. We found that no transmission occurred through 1 mm of whole blood with hematocrit of 42 and that blood must be diluted to a hematocrit below 1 for laser energy to be delivered. Successful use of the intravascular argon laser is dependent on the creation of a transmission medium by displacement of blood by saline or other non-absorbing substance.
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