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Use of genetic markers to certify fetal origin of cultured amniotic fluid cells

✍ Scribed by Shi-Han Chen; L. E. Karp; C. R. Scott; W. Chen


Book ID
104700836
Publisher
Springer
Year
1981
Tongue
English
Weight
156 KB
Volume
57
Category
Article
ISSN
0340-6717

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✦ Synopsis


Phenotypes of five polymorphic enzymes: red cell acid phosphatase, phosphoglucomutase, esterase D, adenosine deaminase, and 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase were determined in extracts of 24 amniotic fluid cell cultures and in the corresponding maternal red cells. Twenty-one of the 24 fetus/mother pairs can be distinguished by at least one of the markers. Thus, polymorphic enzyme markers may be useful in affirmation of fetal origin of cultured cells and to avoid possible diagnostic errors.


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## ONE FIGURE Various workers have now utilized the fluids of the bovine embryo as a convenient and satisfactory primary constituent of media for tissue culture. Enders ('53) first reported the use of bovine amniotic fluid for culture of human tissues as applied to virus cultivation. Subsequently,