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Upper respiratory tract tumors induced in syrian hamsters by N-methyl-N-nitrosourea

โœ Scribed by Katherine McD. Herrold


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1970
Tongue
French
Weight
507 KB
Volume
6
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-7136

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

Syrian hamsters were treated weekly for 2 1/2 months by intratracheal instillation of Nโ€nitrosoโ€Nโ€methylurea (NMU). All the animals, with the exception of one that survived to 11 months of age, were killed between 5 and 7 months because of severe respiratory insufficiency. Tumors, often multicentric in origin and frequently at different sites, developed in the nasopharyngeal tube, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, esophagus and forestomach. Histologically the tumors were epidermoid carcinomas. No distant metastases were observed.

The results indicate that NMU exerts a strong local carcinogenic action when applied topically to the mucosa of the upper respiratory tract of Syrian hamsters. The wide spectrum of lesions, benign and malignant tumors, that occur following parenteral administration of NMU were not seen.


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