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Uncommon electronic effects on the gas-phase Brønsted acidity of isomeric hydroxyphenylium ions

✍ Scribed by Felice Grandinetti; Maurizio Speranza


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1994
Tongue
English
Weight
567 KB
Volume
229
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2614

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✦ Synopsis


The Brsnsted-acid properties of gaseous hydroxyphenylium ions have been evaluated by kinetic FT-ICR experiments and compared with ab initio theoretical predictions. While ortho and para HOC,H$ ions do not show any significant reactivity, the meta HO&H,+ isomer exhibits a pronounced Bmnsted-acid character by releasing efficiently to NH3 its HO proton instead of one of its more acidic ring protons adjacent to the formally vacant orbital. This peculiar behavior derives from extensive p-n: conjugative stabilization in meta -0C 6 H+ 4 , absent in the ortho and para isomers, and to the operation of a substantial activation barrier ( 3 46 kJ mol-' ) in the ring-proton transfer reactions from arylium ions.


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