This study reports high incidence tumourigenic activity of the pSV2neo plasmid demonstrated by transfection of NIH 3T3 cells. The plasmid is frequently used as a dominant selectable marker for confirming successful gene transfection, and the findings indicate a need for caution in interpretation and
Tumorigenic conversion of NIH 3T3 cells by transfection with shope fibroma virus DNA
โ Scribed by Kristina M. Obom; Beatriz G. -T. Pogo
- Book ID
- 104713535
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 537 KB
- Volume
- 3
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0920-8569
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
The properties of NIH 3T3 cells transfected with Shope fibroma virus (SFV) DNA were investigated. Six focus-derived cell lines were established that display the following properties: a) They all contained SFV DNA sequences at early passages, b) five of them also expressed SFV RNA at early passages and induced tumors in nude mice, and c) four lines were anchorage independent. Transfection with cloned DNA fragments containing terminal sequences did not induce foci, except with fragment C, which contains the growth-factor gene. However, these transfected cells failed to cause tumors, suggesting that the growth factor alone may not be responsible for tumorigenesis.
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## Abstract A cDNA containing the entire coding region of human interleukin 6 (IL 6) was stably expressed in murine NIH/3T3 fibroblasts using a bovine papilloma virusโbased expression vector with a metallothionein promoter. Expression of IL 6 in transfected cells was highly inducible by heavy metal