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Transcendence of Binomial and Lucas' Formal Power Series

✍ Scribed by J.-P Allouche; D Gouyou-Beauchamps; G Skordev


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
120 KB
Volume
210
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8693

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✦ Synopsis


is transcendental over ‫ޑ‬ X when t is an integer G 2. This is due to Stanley for t even, and independently to Flajolet and to Woodcock and Sharif for the general case. While Stanley and Flajolet used analytic methods and studied the asymptotics of the coefficients of this series, Woodcock and Sharif gave a purely algebraic proof. Their basic idea is to reduce this series modulo prime numbers p, and to use the p-Lucas property: if n s Ýn p i is the base p expansion of the integer n, then i 2 n i 2 n ' mod p.


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