Total synthesis of (±) podophyllotoxin
✍ Scribed by T Kaneko; H Wong
- Book ID
- 104227413
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 166 KB
- Volume
- 28
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0040-4039
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✦ Synopsis
A straightforward approach to podophyllotoxin was developed using silyl enol ether 5.
Podophyllotoxin (1) is a lignan isolated from Podophyllum peltatum and p. ml.
It is a potent inhibitor of microtubule assembly and a key intermediate of an antitumor agent, etoposide (2)'. Although there have been several elegant syntheses of this compound or its C4 epimer (epipodophyllotoxin)3, we sought an operationally simpler route, which is the subject of this letter.
The challenge of the synthesis lies in the formation of four contiguous stereocenters and the presence of a base-sensitive trans lactone. Two of the published
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