Optical methods are appropriate tools to detect organic micro-pollutants in fluids. A new technique is introduced which uses the decay of interaction processes like fluorescence and elastically scattered radiation by a fluid. Principally two different parameters are determined: (i) the decay-time of
Time-resolved fluorescence and absorption microspectroscopy of a single microparticle
β Scribed by Hiroshi Masuhara; Keiji Sasaki
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 927 KB
- Volume
- 299
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-2670
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β¦ Synopsis
Time-resolved fluorescence and transient absorption spectroscopy systems have been developed for elucidating photophysical and photochemical processes occurring in pm-sized volumes. The fluorescence measurement is based on a confocal fluorescence microscope and single photon timing, which enables the fluorescence dynamics to be observed with both sub+m threedimensional space-and ps time resolutions. For transient absorption spectroscopy, excitation and monitoring laser pulses are coaxially and confocally introduced into a microscope. This optical arrangement provides the longitudinal resolution in addition to the lateral resolution. By combining a laser trapping technique we have succeeded in measuring primary photoprocesses of a single manipulated particle in solution. Fluorescence analysis of individual microcapsules in solution gave information on solute concentration distribution between capsules. The viscosity of a single oil droplet dispersed in aqueous solution was estimated by analyzing the T-T annihilation of Zn-tetraphenylporphyrin.
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