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Tight-binding investigation of electron tunneling through ultrathin SiO2gate oxides

✍ Scribed by M. Städele; B.R. Tuttle; K. Hess; L.F. Register


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
126 KB
Volume
27
Category
Article
ISSN
0749-6036

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✦ Synopsis


We investigate electron tunneling through ultrathin gate oxides using scattering theory within a tight-binding framework. We employ Si[100]/SiO 2 /Si[100] model junctions with oxide thicknesses between 7 and 18 Å. This approach accounts for the three-dimensional microscopic structure of the model junctions and for the three-dimensional nature of the corresponding complex energy bands. The equilibrium positions of the atoms in the heterostructure are derived from first-principles density-functional calculations. We show that the present method yields qualitative and quantitative differences from conventional effective-mass theory.


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We study theoretically the influence of neutral oxygen vacancies on the magnitude of elastic tunneling currents through the ultrathin (1.3 nm) gate oxide of a prototypical metaloxide field-effect transistor with a channel length of 50 nm. For the calculation of the gate currents, we have used transm