The mean activity coefficient of HCl (0\*005+05 m) in water and methylcellosolve-waert mixtures is calculated in the temperature range 25-45"C. Primary, secondary, and tota medium effects are studied in terms of the standard potentials and the corresponding mean activity coefficients. The medium ef
Thermodynamics of HCl in water—ethylene carbonate mixtures
✍ Scribed by A.A. El-Harakany; H. Sadek; A.M. Abdou
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1981
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 634 KB
- Volume
- 26
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0013-4686
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
The em/ of the cell: Pt; Hz (1 atm.]/HCI(m), Ethylene carbonate (x), Hz0 (lWx)/AgCl, Ag is measured at 5" interval in the temperature range 25 to 45°C. The standard potential of the silversilver chloride electrode, E;, is determined in each solvent mixture covering the range O-78 o? EC. The temperature coefficient is calculated using the method of least squares. The meatt activity eoefficiemt of HCI, y et?' is determined for molalities between 0.01 and 0.05 m in each case. The primary, secondary and total m iurn effects are calculated. From the variation of the mean activity coefficient with temperature, the relative Partial molal heat content r, of HCI is computed.& Passes through a minimum at 30 % for 0.05 m HCI at all temperatures. The effect of temperature on L, Permits the evaluation of the corresponding relative Partial molal specific heat f,.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
The potential differences E of the cells Pt|H 2 |H 2 Ph(m 1 ) + KHPh(m 2 ) + KCl(m 3 ) in Z|AgCl|Ag and Pt|H 2 |H 2 Ph(m 1 ) + KHPh(m 2 ) + KCl(m 3 ) in Z|Hg 2 Cl 2 |Hg have been measured at T = 298.15 K in mixtures Z = (W + S) of water (W) with cosolvents S = propylene carbonate (PC) and S = ethyle
The standard potentials of the Ag/AgCl electrode in water-methylcellosolve mixtures have been determined at 25, 30,35,40 and 45°C. The values of E,,,' in each solvent is determined as a function of temperature. The plot of E,,,' against the reciprocal dielectric constant at 25°C indicates the existe