Densities and refractive indices for (acetone + methanol + 2-butanol) and the enclosed binary systems (acetone + 2-butanol) and (methanol + 2-butanol) have been measured at T = 298.15 K and atmospheric pressure. Values of densities, refractive indices, excess molar volumes, and changes of refractive
Thermodynamic modeling of the KCl + glucose + water system based on potentiometric measurements at 298.15 K
β Scribed by Bahram Ghalami-Choobar; Mohsen Mohammadian
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 292 KB
- Volume
- 154
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0167-7322
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
In this work, the results relating to the mean activity coefficient measurements for KCl in the KCl + glucose + water system using the potentiometric method are reported. The potentiometric measurements were performed on the galvanic cell of the type: Ag|AgCl|KCl (m), glucose (wt.%), H2O (1wt) %|K-ISE, in various mixed solvent systems containing 0, 10, 20, 30, and 40% mass fractions of glucose over ionic strength ranging from 0.0001 to 4.000 kgmol -1 . The Pitzer ion-interaction model and the modified three-characteristicparameter correlation model were used for the experimental data correlation and calculation of thermodynamic properties. The adjustable parameters for each of them were determined. Then, these parameters were used to calculate the values of thermodynamic properties for under investigated systems. The results clearly indicate that a good correlation is obtained with the Pitzer model to describe this system.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The activity coefficient data were reported for (water + potassium chloride + DL-valine) at T = 298.15 K and (water + sodium chloride + L-valine) at T = 308.15 K. The measurements were performed in an electrochemical cell using ion-selective electrodes. The maximum concentrations of the electrolytes
Isopiestic measurements have been made for the systems {NaCl + BaCl 2 + mannitol (sat) (aq)} and {KCl + glycine + mannitol (sat) (aq)} at T = 298.15 K. The results agree well with the linear relations for the saturated systems published previously and indicate that if the unsaturated subsystem {(B +
Isopiestic measurements have been carried out at the temperature 298.15 K for two saturated quinary aqueous solutions: (water + sodium chloride + glycine + sorbitol + sucrose) saturated with sodium chloride and glycine and (water + sodium chloride + barium chloride + sorbitol + sucrose) saturated wi
Activity coefficients of sodium bromide in aqueous mixtures of sodium bromide and sodium acetate were determined by e.m.f. measurements at T = 298.15 K and the total ionic strengths of (0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, and 3.0) mol β’ kg -1 . The experimental results were fitted using the Scatchard-Rush