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Thermodynamic characteristics for the formation of H-bonded DNA base pairs

✍ Scribed by Pavel Hobza; Jiří Šponer


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
481 KB
Volume
261
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2614

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✦ Synopsis


Thermodynamic characteristics for the formation of gas-phase H-bonded DNA base pairs were evaluated using ab initio data (geometries and vibrational frequencies of bases and base pairs and base pair stabilization energies) utilizing the rigid rotor -harmonic oscillator -ideal gas approximations. While the stabilization energies for various DNA base pairs differ considerably (by more than 200%), the respective entropy terms are more uniform and vary by less than 40%. Calculated values are compared with experimental interaction enthalpies and equilibrium constants obtained from field-ionization mass spectrometry and supersonic beam experiments, respectively. The agreement in the former case was good, while in the latter, a deep disagreement was found; the validity of supersonic beam experiments is argued. Equilibrium constants for the formation of DNA base pairs obtained by the free energy perturbation/molecular dynamics method differ from the respective ab initio values.


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