The thermal decomposition of acetylene has been studied in the temperature and pressure regimes of 1900-2500 K and 0.3-0.55 atm using a shock tube coupled to a time-of-flight mass spectrometer. A series of mixtures varying from 1.0-6.2% CzHz diluted in a Ne-Ar mixture yielded a carbon atom density r
Thermal reactions of ethane-d6–acetylene and D2–acetylene mixtures behind shock waves
✍ Scribed by David Rogers; Gordon B. Skinner
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1981
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 501 KB
- Volume
- 13
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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✦ Synopsis
A study of the thermal decomposition of an acetylene-ethane-d6 mixture indicates that the rate constant for hydrogen abstraction from acetylene by methyl is more than 20 times less than for abstraction from ethane. Isotopic exchange is initiated by a rapid reaction between product D atoms and C2H2. A series of experiments involving the reactions of a D2acetylene mixture indicated that a molecular exchange process was also occurring, and it was shown that d[CpHD]/dt = k[D2]0.7[C2H2]0.3, effective activation energy = 15.8 kcalhol. This mechanism made an insignificant contribution to isotope exchange in C ~H T C ~D ~ mixtures.
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