The thermal reaction of HNCO has been studied in a static cell at temperatures between 873 and 1220 K and a constant pressure of 800 torr under highly diluted conditions. The reaction was measurable above 1000 K by FTIR spectrometry. The products detected include CO, COZ, HCN, NH3, and the unreacted
Thermal reaction of HNCO with NO2 at moderate temperatures
β Scribed by Y. He; Xiaoping Liu; M. C. Lin; C. F. Melius
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 826 KB
- Volume
- 25
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The thermal reaction of HNCO with NO~2~ has been studied in the temperature range of 623 to 773 K by FTIR spectrometry. Major products measured are CO~2~ and NO with a small amount of N~2~O. Kinetic modeling of the time resolved concentration profiles of the reactants and products, aided by the thermochemical data of various likely reactive intermediates computed by means of the BACβMP4 method, allows us to conclude that the reaction is initiated exclusively by a new bimolecular process:
equation image
with a rate constant, k~1~ = 2.5 Γ 10^12^e^β13,100^/T cm^3^/mols. The wellβknown bimolecular reaction
equation image
is the only strong competitive process in this important reactive system throughout the temperature range studied. Kinetic modeling of NO formation and NO~2~ decay rates gave rise to values of k~10~ which were in close agreement with literature data. Β© 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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