The thermal conductivity and the cellular structure as well as the matrix polymer morphology of a collection of chemically crosslinked low-density closed cell polyolefin foams, manufactured by a high-pressure nitrogen gas solution process, have been studied. With the aid of a useful theoretical mode
Thermal expansion of crosslinked closed-cell polyethylene foams
✍ Scribed by M. A. Rodríguez–Pérez; O. Alonso; A. Duijsens; J. A. de Saja
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 219 KB
- Volume
- 36
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0887-6266
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✦ Synopsis
An experimental study on the thermal expansion of a collection of crosslinked low-density polyethylene (LDPE) foams with closed-cell structure is presented. The thermal characterization of these materials, the relationships between the linear thermal expansion coefficient and the structure of the foams, and the determination of the variables that can modify the thermal properties of these products are the goals of this work. The experimental results show that the linear thermal expansion coefficient decreases when the density of the foamed material increases. The gas expansion inside the cells is a mechanism that should be taken into account. Moreover, the thermal expansion also depends on the cellular structure.
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Three different experimental techniques [compression experiments at low strain rates, instrumented falling-weight impact tests, and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA)] have been used for the mechanical characterization of a collection of crosslinked closed-cell polyolefin foams of different chemical
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