## Abstract Juice was extracted from lucerne (__Medicago sativa__ L.), tall fescue (__Festuca arundinacea__ L. var. Alta) and perennial ryegrass (__Lolium perenne__ L. var. Melle). The removal of pigmented material from the juice, by the destabilisation of the colloidally suspended chloroplastic pa
The use of solvents to decolorise leaf protein concentrate
β Scribed by Walter J. Bray; Catherine Humphries; Maxwell S. Ineritei
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1978
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 431 KB
- Volume
- 29
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-5142
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
This study concerns the effectiveness of various solvents and solvent mixtures in removing pigments from the moist curd leaf protein concentrate prepared from lucerne (Medicago sativa L.), and at the same time produce a hot airβdried product which was neither black nor had a hard texture. Sixteen solvent systems representing polar, nonβpolar and mixed (1:1 v/v), as well as the usual lipid solvents 2:1 v/v chloroform:methanol and 3:1 v/v ethanol : diethyl ether were evaluated. Acetone, ethanol, propanβ2βol and butanβ1βol were found to be most effective. In further tests to optimise the conditions of use, propanβ2βol and butanβ1βol emerged as the most promising solvents for largeβscale extraction. This was concluded from their ability to remove the pigment from leaf protein concentrates (LPC) in extractions at room temperature and using recycled solvent.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Leaf protein concentrates contain 10% or more of lipids which have been analysed in detail with a view to establishing both the classes of lipid present and their component fatty acid profiles. Variable factors such as the species of crop, its degree of maturity and the cellular origin