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The trigeminovascular system in bacterial meningitis

✍ Scribed by Olaf Hoffmann; Ulrich Dirnagl; Joerg R. Weber


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
88 KB
Volume
53
Category
Article
ISSN
1059-910X

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Headache as a cardinal symptom of acute meningitis reflects activation of trigeminal afferents from the meninges. With their perivascular endings, these fibers form the so‐called trigeminovascular system (TVS), which releases proinflammatory neuropeptides upon nociceptive stimulation. In the present article, we review a role of the TVS in enhancing the early inflammatory response of bacterial meningitis. Furthermore, we discuss inhibition of neuropeptide release from the TVS using 5HT~1B/D~ agonists as a potential new anti‐inflammatory treatment strategy for early bacterial meningitis. Microsc. Res. Tech. 53:188–192, 2001. Β© 2001 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.


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