The total interval number of a graph, I: Fundamental classes
β Scribed by Thomas M. Kratzke; Douglas B. West
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 906 KB
- Volume
- 118
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0012-365X
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β¦ Synopsis
Kratzke, T.M. and D.B. West, The total interval number of a graph, I: Fundamental classes, Discrete Mathematics 118 (1993) 145-156. A multiple-interval representation of a simple graph G assigns each vertex a union of disjoint real intervals, such that vertices are adjacent if and only if their assigned sets intersect. The total interual number I(G) is the minimum of the total number of intervals used in any such representation of G. We obtain the maximum value of I(G) for n-vertex graphs ([(n' + 1)/41), n-vertex outerplanar graphs ( L3n/2 -I]). and m-edge connected graphs ( L(5m + 2)/4 1).
representation of G. Let #f(v) be the minimum number of intervals whose union is f(u); note that these intervals are disjoint. If #f(o) = k, we say that f(u) consists of k intervals or that u is assigned k intervals.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The interval number of a simple undirected graph G, denoted i(G), is the least nonnegative integer r for which we can assign to each vertex in G a collection of at most r intervals on the real line such that two distinct vertices u and w of G are adjacent if and only if some interval for u intersect
The interval number of a (simple, undirected) graph G is the least positive integer t such that G is the intersection graph of sets, each of which is the union of t real intervals. A chordal (or triangulated) graph is one with no induced cycles on 4 or more vertices. If G is chordal and has maximum
Three results on the interval number of a graph on n vertices are presented. (1) The interval number of almost every graph is between n/4 Ig n and n/4 (this also holds for almost every bipartite graph). ( 2) There exist K+\_,, -free bipartite graphs with interval number at least c(m)n 1-2'Cm+1J/lg
I i5 showll that the interval number of a gralh on n vertices is a~ inosl [I;(n ~ Ij], md this bound is best possible. This means that we can represent any l~raph ,,n n verl~cc~ as an intersection graph in which the sets ~ssigued Io the verUccs each ~or, sist of tlxe umorl ~a at m~st [~(n + I)] fini
The interval number of a graph G, denoted by i(G), is the least natural number t such that G is the intersection graph of sets, each of which is the union of at most t intervals. Here we settle a conjecture of Griggs and West about bounding i(G) in terms of e, that is, the number of edges in G. Name