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The thermal expansion of the monoclinic unit cell of isotactic polypropylene

✍ Scribed by J. R. Isasi; R. G. Alamo; L. Mandelkern


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
119 KB
Volume
35
Category
Article
ISSN
0887-6266

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✦ Synopsis


The lattice parameters of a highly stereoregular metallocene polypropylene crystallized at 145ЊC were obtained after cooling and heating cycles in a temperature interval between 25ЊC and 165ЊC. The b dimension undergoes a large thermal expansion with temperature (0.6 A ˚) while the change of the a axis is relatively small (0.1 A ˚). The unit cell dimension along the molecular (c) axis appears less sensitive to temperature than are the intermolecular distances. The difference in dimensions between the a and c axis at low and high crystallization temperatures is small, varying from 2.3 to 3.5%. This small difference allows the formation of daughter, crosshatched lamellae in the complete interval of crystallization temperatures. The thermal expansion coefficient of the unit cell specific volume is also reported.


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