The development of photosystem I activity of plastids isolated from greening barley (Hordeum distickum, L.) leaves was studied. The electron transport activity in photosystem I was measured as anthraquinone-mediated oxygen uptake and as light induced absorbance changes of the reaction centre molecul
The synthesis of palmitoylcarnitine by etio-chloroplasts of greening barley leaves
β Scribed by David R. Thomas; M. Noh Hj Jalil; Robert J. Cooke; Bob C. S. Yong; Azis Ariffin; Philip H. McNeil; Clifford Wood
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag
- Year
- 1982
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 647 KB
- Volume
- 154
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0032-0935
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β¦ Synopsis
CoASH, Mg(2+), ATP and (-)-carnitine were found to be essential for the production of palmitoylcarnitine from palmitate by purified barley etio-chloroplasts. It was concluded that long-chain acyl CoA synthetase (palmitoyl CoA synthetase, EC 6.2.1.3) and carnitine long-chain acyl-transferase (carnitine palmitoyltransferase, EC 2.3.1.21) activity were present in the etio-chloroplasts. It is suggested that the long-chain acylcarnitine formed may move more easily through membrane barriers than the long-chain acyl CoA compound. Also or alternatively this enzyme may spare CoA by transferring long-chain acyl groups from long-chain acyl CoA to carnitine.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
A relative decrease of the high temperature part (above 60 Β° C) of the chlorophyll fluorescence temperature curve during 3 h to 10 h greening period of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) leaves was found to be concomitant to a decrease of Chl a/b ratio and to a gradual increase of LHCP/core ratio found by
The retention of photosystems I and II and of RuDP carboxylase activity in chloroplasts isolated from the first leaves of Victory oat (Arena sativa L.) seedlings was followed as the chloroplasts senesced in darkness. Both photosystems (PS) I and II retained their full activity after 3 days at I~ whi
In order to study the coordinate accumulation of chlorophyll (Chl) and apoproteins of Chl-protein complexes (CPs) during chloroplast development, we examined changes in the accumulation of the apoproteins in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) leaves when the rate of Chl synthesis was altered by feeding 5-a