The enthalpies of formation at 640ยฐC of solid Ni-Cu and Ni-Au alloys have been measured as a function of composition by means of a differential solution calorimeter. Both systems are characterized by positive heats of formation. The conoentration variations of the partial molar heats of solution of
The relative heats of formation of solid gold-palladium alloys
โ Scribed by J.B Darby Jr.
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1966
- Weight
- 705 KB
- Volume
- 14
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0001-6160
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โฆ Synopsis
The relative heats of formation for a series of solid-solution alloys in the gold-palladium system have been measured in a liquid-metal solution calorimeter. The thermodynamic quantity is found to be exothermio over the entire composition range with a maximum value at approximately 40 at. oh palladium, a behavior previously found in the silver-palladium and copper-palladium systems. The heats of formation for all three systems are compared with other properties and it is concluded that a contribution results from filling the d band of palladium with electrons of the noble metals.
CHALEURS
DE FORMATION RELATIVES DE L'ALLIAGE OR-PALLADIUM L'auteur a mesure les chaleurs relatives de formation de solutions solides du systeme or-palladium en utilisant un calorimetre du type liquide-solution metallique. Pour toute la gamme de composition, l'echange thermodynamique est exothermique et atteint la valeur maximum pour 40 'A at. de palladium environ. Un comportement similaire a 6te trouve anterieurement pour les systemes argent-palladium et cuivrepalladium. L'auteur compare les chaleurs de formation de ces trois systemes a d'autres proprietes et il conclut 8. un effet dii aux electrons des metaux nobles qui completent la bande d du palladium. DIE RELATIVEN BILDUNGSWliRMEN FESTER GOLD-PALLADIUM-LEGIERUNGEN Die Bildungswiirmen einer Reihe von festen Legierungen im System Gold-Palladium sind in einem Losungskalorimeter gemessen worden. Diese thermodynamische GroOe erweist sich in dem gesamten Zusammensetzungsbereich als exotherm, mit einem Maximalwert bei etwa 40 at.-% Palladium. Ein solches Verhalten wurde friiher schon in den Systemen Silber-Palladium und Kupfer-Palladium gefunden. Die BildungswQmen dieser drei Systeme werden mit anderen Eigenschaften verglichen. Es ergibt sich, da5 ein Beitrag herriihrt vom Auffiillen des d-Bandes von Palladium mit Elektronen der Edelmetalle.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Heats of formation have been measured by liquid tin solution calorimetry for a complete series of Au-Cu alloys in equilibrium states at 720ยฐK and for the same alloys at 320ยฐK after rapid quenching from 873ยฐK. The asymmetry in the heat of formation curve at 720ยฐK is in accord with observations