The production of monoclonal antibodies from human lymphocytes
β Scribed by Danuta Kozbor; John C Roder
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1983
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 804 KB
- Volume
- 4
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0167-5699
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Two conceptually unique approaches are currently available for the production of human monoclonal antibodies - the 'hybridoma' technique, based on the fusion of antibody-producing B lymphocytes with plasmacytoma cells or lymphoblastoid cell lines; and the use of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) to 'immortalize' antigen-specific, human B lymphocytes. Here Danuta Kozbor and, John Roder discuss the contribution each technique is making, alone or in combination, towards the desired aim of producing human monoclonal antibodies with a defined specificity.
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MAb were derived from mice immunized with cells of the human neuroblastoma line IMR-32. Five hybridomas were selected according to their selective binding to human cell lines, tumors and normal tissues. One of them, CE7, reacted with all sympatho-adrenomedullary cells (neuroblastoma, ganglioneurobla