The polymerase chain reaction and related techniques
โ Scribed by Andrew M. Lew
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 704 KB
- Volume
- 3
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0952-7915
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โฆ Synopsis
The polymerase chain reaction, and other methods for rapidly amplifying DNA or RNA are versatile tools that can be used in diverse applications that include HLA typing, analyzing the T-cell repertoire, constructing chimaeric antibodies and quantifying cytokine expression. The sensitivity of the polymerase chain reaction has allowed many cellular events to be investigated in vitro and in vivo. Many currently emerging adaptions of the basic technique are of interest to both the research and the clinical immunologist.
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A mathematical model for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is developed, taking into account the three steps in this process: melting of DNA; primer annealing; and DNA synthesis (polymerization). Activity and deactivation of the polymerase enzyme as a function of temperature is incorporated in the kin