The pathogenetic aspects of spondyloarthropathies from the point of view of HLA-B27
โ Scribed by H. Kellner; D. Yu
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 871 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0172-8172
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โฆ Synopsis
The association of HLA-B27 and seronegative spondyloarthropathies, especially ankylosing spondylitis has been known for almost two decades. The spontaneous development of spondyloarthropathy like joint disease in HLA-B27 transgenic rats verifies the suspicion that the HLA-B27 antigens are directly responsible for disease development. With the recently revealed crystal structure of HLA-B27 and understanding of the class I molecule in general, a new hypothesis can be formulated based on the assumption that the pathogenesis of these diseases is a subversion of the physiological function.
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Population and peptide specificity analyses and studies in transgenic rodents support a role of HLA-B27 as an antigen-presenting molecule in spondyloarthropathy. The interplay between HLA-B27 and arthritogenic bacteria on infected cells suggests that HLA-B27 might also influence disease by other mec
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