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The nonspecific helper effect of mixed lymphocyte reactions on the induction of T cell-mediated immunity in vitro

โœ Scribed by A. Altman; I. R. Cohen


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1974
Tongue
English
Weight
465 KB
Volume
4
Category
Article
ISSN
0014-2980

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

We compared induction of sensitization in the mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR) and in a mouse antiโ€fibroblast reaction. Our study demonstrated that induction processes in these two reactions, both known to be T cellโ€mediated reactions, are governed by different factors. Moreover, these two reactions interact with each other and this interaction is manifested by the ability of a MLR occurring during the sensitization phase of the antiโ€fibroblast reaction to enhance specific cytolysis measured during the effector phase. This helper effect appears to be immunologically nonspecific, since it can be obtained by the use of third party, antigenically unrelated lymphocytes as stimulator cells in the MLR.


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