The unimolecular decomposition of 3,4dihydro-2H-pyran was investigated behind reflected shock waves by monitoring infrared absorption at 9.44 pm. The decomposition proceeded via a direct molecular process to ethylene and acrolein. The Arrhenius expression for the decomposition rate constant, k= IO"-
The mechanism of the H2 + CL2 reaction: Ignition behind reflected shocks
β Scribed by Assa Lifshitz; Pinchas Schechner
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1975
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 689 KB
- Volume
- 7
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
A detailed shockβtube investigation of the ignition in H~2~ + Cl~2~ + Ar mixtures in a shock tube is presented, and the mechanism of the reaction is discussed. Ignition delay times were determined from pressure and heat flux measurements behind reflected shock waves. The induction times measured ranged between 35 and 2100 ΞΌsec over the temperature range of 830β1260Β°K. The experimental results of close to seventy tests can be correlated by the relationship
where the concentrations are expressed in mole/cm^3^. The above relationship served as a basis for a computer modeling of the ignition delay times. Ten calculations, simulating typical laboratory experiments, were run by the computer for each reaction scheme and the obtained temperature and composition dependence of the induction times were compared with the ones observed experimentally. A reaction scheme based on a simple exothermal chain propagation could not reproduce the experimental relationship. When the energy branching reaction HCl*(Ξ½) + Cl~2~ β (HCl~3~) β HCl + Cl + Cl was added to the reaction scheme, a much better agreement with the experiment was obtained. It is believed that the above reaction does take place and that it is the main supplier of atoms to the system.
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