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The kinetics of the reaction of carbon with hydrogen containing 0.1% oxygen

โœ Scribed by J-R. Cao; M.H. Back


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1985
Tongue
English
Weight
626 KB
Volume
23
Category
Article
ISSN
0008-6223

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โœฆ Synopsis


The kinetics of the reaction of carbon with hydrogen containing 0.1% oxygen have been studied over the temperature range 832-1115 K and at pressures of about 200 Torr. The rates of formation of the three main hydrocarbon products, methane, ethylene and ethane, were significantly increased in the presence of oxygen. The main product containing oxygen was water. The minor product, carbon monoxide, was shown to arise through desorption of the strongly-bound oxide complex on the carbon surface. It was concluded that the accelerating effect of oxygen on the hydrogenation process was caused by the influence of the oxide complex on the reactions occurring on the carbon surface


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Lower explosion limits in hydrogco-oxygco and deuterium-oxyge/\* mixtures have been measured in the diffusion regime, From the data, rate constants are calculated for 1he reactions H + O~ ~ OH + O and D + O~ ~ OD + O between 800 ' ~ and ! 000~K. Activation energies are found to differ by the differe