The decrease in the stress at the bottom of a sandpile exhibits the preparation dependence known to occur for granular materials. By using a grid-based tactile pressure sensor, we carefully measured the progressive development of the pressure profile at the bottom of conical piles formed by funnelin
The influence of pyeloureteral peristalsis on pelvic pressure during increase in flow rate
✍ Scribed by Mortensen, J. ;Fr�ki�r, J. ;Tofft, H. P. ;Djurhuus, J. C.
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 284 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0300-5623
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✦ Synopsis
Thirty-nine normal pig pyeloureters were perfused with 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 20 ml/min during continuous measurement of the pelvic pressure. A phasic pressure response was identified with the highest pressure increase between 2 and 4 ml/min. Two groups were analyzed. One consisting of the 10 pyeloureters with the highest pressure increase and the other of the 10 pyeloureters with the lowest pressure increase to a perfusion rate of 4 ml/min. The peristaltic frequency was significantly higher (about 6/min) in the high pressure group than in the low pressure group (about 3.5/min). It is concluded that a high peristaltic frequency is at least partly responsible for the high pressure response to increasing flow because the peristaltic contraction ring opposes the filling flow through ureter.
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