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The influence of potassium on the electrical and mechanical activity of the guinea pig ureter

โœ Scribed by Hendrickx, H. ;Vereecken, R.L. ;Casteels, R.


Publisher
Springer
Year
1975
Tongue
English
Weight
304 KB
Volume
3
Category
Article
ISSN
0300-5623

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โœฆ Synopsis


Increase of the external K+ concentration depolarises the ureteral muscle membrane and induces, after a transient period of increased spontaneous activity, a tonic contraction. Tetraethylammonium, in concentrations normally required for ganglion blocking activity, does not influence the ureteral activity, but in higher doses it prolonges the duration of the action potential several times and increases the intraluminal pressure. Ouabain has only an inhibitory effect on the guinea pig ureter.


๐Ÿ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


The influence of calcium on the electric
โœ Vereecken, R.L. ;Hendrickx, H. ;Casteels, R. ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1975 ๐Ÿ› Springer ๐ŸŒ English โš– 387 KB

Low calcium concentration in the external medium depolarises the membrane of smooth muscle cells of the ureter and their excitability diminishes. The Ca++ dependent oscillations of the action potential disappears, while the plateau component is more resistent. Analogous reactions are observed by the

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In Sodium-deficient solutions both the electrical and mechanical activity of the ureter are reduced. The plateau component of the action potential in the smooth muscle cell of the guinea pig ureter is more affected than the oscillations. Tetrodotoxin, which blocks the action potential in nerves, doe