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The induction of chromosome aberrations by cis-platinum(II) diamminodichloride in drosophila melanogaster

✍ Scribed by Brodberg, R. K. ;Lyman, R. F. ;Woodruff, R. C.


Publisher
Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
Year
1983
Weight
799 KB
Volume
5
Category
Article
ISSN
0192-2521

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✦ Synopsis


We have determined the in vivo effects of cis-platinum@)diamminodichloride (cis-PDD) treatment on the induction of chromosome aberrations in Drosophila melanogaster germ cells. cis-PDD treatment induces significant increases in clue mosome breakage in all stages of spermatogenesis in a battery of test systems using ring or rod-X males and repair-proficient or deficient females. Since no increase in nondisjunction was induced by cis-PDD in either male or female germ cells, any aneuploidy inducing effects of this compound should result from its clastogenic action. We also find that mei-9 excision repair function is involved in the repair of cis-PDD-induced DNA lesions in a manner that provides additional evidence that partial and ring chromosome losses are not completely homologous.


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## Abstract The induction of chromosomal aberrations and sister chromatid exchange __in vivo__ in mouse spleen and bone marrow as well as __in vitro__ in cultured mouse spleen cells by the insecticide β€˜Cypermethrin’ (__cistrans__ 1:1) was investigated. The percentage of chromsomal aberrations in t